{"id":9792,"date":"2015-09-07T21:12:07","date_gmt":"2015-09-07T14:12:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dochoitreem.com\/?p=9792"},"modified":"2019-07-13T01:46:00","modified_gmt":"2019-07-12T18:46:00","slug":"di-tat-bam-sinh-o-tre-so-sinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dochoitreem.com\/di-tat-bam-sinh-o-tre-so-sinh\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh"},"content":{"rendered":"
D\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ecb t\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t ngay t\u1eeb l\u00fac sinh ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng khi sinh tr\u1ebb sinh ra. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t nh\u1eb9, tr\u1ebb sinh ra c\u00f3 v\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn\u00a0s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh:<\/strong><\/p>\n C\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh x\u1ea3y ra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t di truy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3, gen. Do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, vitamin, do t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ho\u1eb7c do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y n\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u00f4i thai.<\/p>\n D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh:<\/strong><\/p>\n Lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecb t\u1eadt n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp tim \u0111\u1eadp nhanh, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, tr\u1ebb k\u00e9m t\u0103ng c\u00e2n, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ph\u00f9 \u1edf ch\u00e2n, b\u1ee5ng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 \u1edf m\u1eaft, l\u00e0n da xanh x\u00e1m v\u00e0 nh\u1ee3t nh\u1ea1t.\u00a0Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra di t\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 gen ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p d\u1ecb t\u1eadt tim nh\u1eb9 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 n\u00e9t.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p d\u1ecb t\u1eadt tim s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n qua ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n Ch\u00e2n v\u1eb9o l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u d\u1ecb t\u1eadt\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf b\u00e9 trai, bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng \u1edf ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u1eaft c\u00e1 ch\u00e2n. V\u1eb9o ch\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nh\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai ch\u00e2n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb:\u00a0<\/strong>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb9 th\u00ec tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c n\u1eafn ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00e2n, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00e2n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u1eb7ng th\u00ec b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 b\u00f3 b\u1ed9t, ph\u1ea9u thu\u1eadt, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i t\u1eadp ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u00e9 nhanh ch\u00f3ng l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb m\u00f4i ch\u1ebb ho\u1eb7c h\u1edf h\u00e0m \u1ebfch l\u00e0 tr\u00ean m\u00f4i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd c\u00f3 v\u1ebft kh\u00eda nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef V, n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u1ea3 m\u00f4i tr\u00ean, m\u0169i ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0m \u1ebfch c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb h\u1edf h\u00e0m \u1ebfch th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb:<\/strong> \u00a0T\u00f9y v\u00e0o c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u1eebng li\u1ec7u tr\u00ecnh cho tr\u1ebb. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb ch\u1ebb m\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ngay khi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 3 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i. Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4i b\u1ecb ch\u1ebb, t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4i v\u00e0 m\u0169i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n, khi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 6 – 12 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i, th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n Tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu chi ho\u1eb7c ch\u00e2n tay b\u1ecb d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0\u00a0k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c m\u1eb9 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c vi r\u00fat trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 thai ngh\u00e9n.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb:<\/strong> Khi tr\u1ebb sinh ra v\u1edbi ch\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c tay d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt ch\u1ec9nh h\u00ecnh cho tr\u1ebb ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i l\u1eafp gh\u00e9p ch\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c tay\u00a0gi\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c tay gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch tr\u1ebb \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n Tr\u1ebb ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi m\u1eafc h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng down s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, bao g\u1ed3m: m\u1eaft h\u01a1i nghi\u00eang, tai nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 b\u1ecb cu\u1ed9n l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u tai; mi\u1ec7ng nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfc l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u1edbn; m\u0169i nh\u1ecf; c\u1ed5 ng\u1eafn; tay nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 m\u00f3ng tay ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n Tr\u1ebb m\u1eafc h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down k\u00e9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c. C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng tai, tim b\u1ea9m sinh c\u0169ng kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u1ebb m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i d\u1ecb t\u1eadt n\u00e0y. Tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ebb kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi t\u1eadp \u0111i, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ed3i b\u00f4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" D\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ecb t\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t ngay t\u1eeb l\u00fac sinh ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng khi sinh tr\u1ebb sinh ra. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t nh\u1eb9, tr\u1ebb sinh ra c\u00f3 v\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9796,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[136],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9792","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-benh-tre-em"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n1. D\u1ecb t\u1eadt tim b\u1ea9m sinh<\/h2>\n
2. D\u1ecb t\u1eadt ch\u00e2n v\u1eb9o<\/h2>\n
3. M\u00f4i ch\u1ebb ho\u1eb7c h\u1edf h\u00e0m \u1ebfch<\/h2>\n
4. Thi\u1ebfu chi ho\u1eb7c ch\u00e2n tay d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng<\/h2>\n
5. H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down<\/h2>\n