{"id":3404,"date":"2015-05-30T20:00:46","date_gmt":"2015-05-30T13:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dochoitreem.com\/?p=3404"},"modified":"2019-07-13T02:46:37","modified_gmt":"2019-07-12T19:46:37","slug":"cach-phong-va-chua-benh-tay-chan-mieng-cho-tre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dochoitreem.com\/cach-phong-va-chua-benh-tay-chan-mieng-cho-tre\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng cho tr\u1ebb"},"content":{"rendered":"
Tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 v\u00e0 m\u00f9a thu. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh do virus \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t g\u00e2y ra. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 do coxsackie virus nh\u00f3m A16 (CA16), A10(CA10) v\u00e0 Enterovirus (EV71). Hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u1ecb n\u00e0o c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1eadc ph\u1ee5 huynh ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh cho b\u00e9 nh\u00e0 m\u00ecnh khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u01b0\u1edbc sang m\u00f9a h\u00e8.<\/p>\n
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Khi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh, b\u00e9 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ed1t nh\u1eb9, bi\u1ebfng \u0103n, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 \u0111au h\u1ecdng. Sau 1 \u2013 2 ng\u00e0y sau khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1t b\u00e9 s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111au h\u1ecdng, kh\u00e1m h\u1ecdng b\u00e9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ecf nh\u1ecf sau \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c b\u1ecdng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn lo\u00e9t mi\u1ec7ng. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u1edf l\u01b0\u1ee1i, n\u01b0\u1edbu v\u00e0 b\u00ean trong m\u00e1. Ban da s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong v\u00f2ng 1 \u2013 2 ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean da ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3 l\u00ean m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ecdng n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ban n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee9a v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01b0 tr\u00fa \u1edf l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay ho\u1eb7c l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o cho b\u1ec7nh tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c do Enterovirrus g\u00e2y ra. Tuy nhi\u00ean, bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p v\u1ec7 sinh s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh cho b\u00e9. C\u00e1c b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u \u00fd m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba sau:<\/p>\n
M\u1eb9 n\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u00e9 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean r\u1eeda tay s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00f2i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tay, mi\u1ec7ng nh\u1eb1m lo\u1ea1i b\u1edbt s\u1ef1 b\u00e1m d\u00ednh c\u1ee7a vurus g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f4i tay c\u1ee7a b\u00e9.<\/p>\n
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Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, t\u00e3 l\u00f3t c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e2m trong dung d\u1ecbch s\u00e1t khu\u1ea9n nh\u01b0 dung d\u1ecbch Cloramin B kho\u1ea3ng 2% ho\u1eb7c lu\u1ed9c n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi gi\u1eb7t.\u00a0V\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng \u0103n u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u00e9 nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh s\u1eefa, ly n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u00e9n c\u01a1m, mu\u1ed7ng \u0103n n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lu\u1ed9c s\u00f4i v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t cho t\u1eebng b\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ki\u00eang t\u1eafm, ki\u00eang gi\u00f3 hay ch\u00e2m ch\u00edch cho b\u1ecdng n\u01b0\u1edbc mau v\u1ee1 ra, \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m cho b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u00f4i nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho b\u00e9 nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9, \u00f4ng b\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4i tay \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf gieo r\u1eafc virus g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng cho nh\u1eefng b\u00e9 kh\u00e1c trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00f2ng \u1ed1c n\u01a1i b\u00e9 sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i. S\u00e0n nh\u00e0 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lau ch\u00f9i s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c dung d\u1ecbch kh\u1eed khu\u1ea9n nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n cho b\u00e9 khi ch\u01a1i sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 vui \u0111\u00f9a.<\/p>\n
Hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u1ecb n\u00e0o cho b\u1ec7nh tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng. B\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 do virus g\u00e2y ra, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng kh\u00e1ng sinh, c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng virus c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng. B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 kh\u1ecfi sau 7 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 ng\u00e0y sau khi ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh. Ba m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 cho b\u00e9 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch:<\/p>\n
Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u00e9 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean cho b\u00e9 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c s\u1eefa, tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh a x\u00edt nh\u01b0 Coca hay n\u01b0\u1edbc cam. Khi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, vi\u1ec7c \u0103n v\u00e0 nu\u1ed1t th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e9 s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, m\u1eb9 n\u00ean cho b\u00e9 \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 khoai t\u00e2y nghi\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c s\u00fap.<\/p>\n
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Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u00e9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0: b\u00e9 c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111i ti\u1ec3u nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c m\u1ee5n n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb7ng l\u00ean sau 7 ng\u00e0y, b\u00e9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n, co gi\u1eadt, thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi,\u2026M\u1eb9 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a b\u00e9 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 ngay \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho b\u00e9 s\u1edbm ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tay ch\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 v\u00e0 m\u00f9a thu. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh do virus \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t g\u00e2y ra. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 do coxsackie virus nh\u00f3m A16 (CA16), A10(CA10) v\u00e0 Enterovirus (EV71). Hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u1ecb n\u00e0o […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3408,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[136],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-benh-tre-em"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n