{"id":3172,"date":"2015-07-10T07:24:33","date_gmt":"2015-07-10T00:24:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dochoitreem.com\/?p=3172"},"modified":"2019-07-13T02:22:08","modified_gmt":"2019-07-12T19:22:08","slug":"cach-phong-benh-quai-bi-cho-tre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dochoitreem.com\/cach-phong-benh-quai-bi-cho-tre\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh quai b\u1ecb cho tr\u1ebb"},"content":{"rendered":"
Quai b\u1ecb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0o v\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ebb em t\u1eeb 5 \u2013 8 tu\u1ed5i l\u00e0 l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh nh\u1ea5t. B\u1ec7nh quai b\u1ecb g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn con b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb v\u00f4 sinh. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh quai b\u1ecb cho tr\u1ebb, c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng kham kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u00e9 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n
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Quai b\u1ecb l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh do vi r\u00fat c\u00f3 t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Paramyxo g\u00e2y n\u00ean, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0o v\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ebb em t\u1eeb 5 \u2013 8 tu\u1ed5i l\u00e0 l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh nh\u1ea5t. B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng xu\u00e2n, khi th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 gi\u00e1p t\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0: nh\u00e0 tr\u1ebb, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, k\u00fd t\u00fac x\u00e1, khu t\u1eadp th\u1ec3\u2026 B\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y lan ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p do n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, ho ho\u1eb7c h\u1eaft h\u01a1i.<\/p>\n
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1. Tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0: c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p cho tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n
2. Ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng v\u1eafc-xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh quai b\u1ecb cho tr\u1ebb, tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb 12 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh quai b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh quai b\u1ecb trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi. V\u1eafc-xin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eafc-xin kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eafc-xin tam lien MMR (Measles \u2013 Mump \u2013 Rubella). Ba m\u1eb9 n\u00ean l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eafc-xin cho tr\u1ebb l\u00e0: Tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb 12 \u0111\u1ebfn 14 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam ng\u1eeba m\u0169i v\u1eafc-xin tam li\u00ean MMR v\u00e0 li\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 2 ti\u00eam l\u1ea1i khi tr\u1ebb tr\u00f2n 4 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
3. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi c\u00f3 tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh quai b\u1ecb th\u00ec tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch ly t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i h\u1ecdc, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac ph\u1ea3i mang kh\u1ea9u trang. Th\u1eddi gian c\u00e1ch ly v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh trong kho\u1ea3ng 10 ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 d\u00f9ng v\u1eafc\u2013xin Trimovax hay MMR, v\u1eafc-xin kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ti\u00eam cho tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi 1 tu\u1ed5i, tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb s\u1ed1ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eam ng\u1eeba t\u1eeb 9 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
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Hi\u1ec7n nay, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u cho b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y n\u00ean c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 quan t\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho tr\u1ebb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng cho tr\u1ebb. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0u \u00fd c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m:<\/p>\n
1. C\u1ea7n cho tr\u1ebb m\u1ed9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i h\u1ee3p l\u00ed nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean cho tr\u1ebb v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u1ebb sung tinh ho\u00e0n th\u00ec tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n
2. V\u1ec1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ki\u00eang c\u1eef, c\u1ea7n cho tr\u1ebb \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c b\u00e9 b\u1ecb quai b\u1ecb \u0103n u\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u1ebf n\u00ean ba m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n ch\u1ecdn th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u1ec1m, d\u1ec5 nu\u1ed1t v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng cho b\u00e9.<\/p>\n
3. Tr\u00e1nh t\u1ef1 \u00fd b\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eafp, phun nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n gian \u1edf tuy\u1ebfn mang t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n
4. T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng, mi\u1ec7ng, h\u1ecdng cho b\u00e9. N\u00ean x\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng cho b\u00e9 b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc oxy gi\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n
5. \u1ede nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 l\u00e1 l\u1ed1t, rau di\u1ebfp c\u00e1, chanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng 2-3 th\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng \u0111un k\u1ef9, cho \u00edt mu\u1ed1i, l\u1ecdc r\u1ed3i cho b\u00e9 x\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. N\u1ebfu b\u00e9 c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ecb vi\u00eam n\u00e3o hay m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o ba m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n cho b\u00e9 \u0111i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ngay. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u00e9 c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n h\u00e3y cho b\u00e9 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Quai b\u1ecb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0o v\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ebb em t\u1eeb 5 \u2013 8 tu\u1ed5i l\u00e0 l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh nh\u1ea5t. B\u1ec7nh quai b\u1ecb g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn con […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3192,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[136],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3172","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-benh-tre-em"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n